New Travellers to Africa - Advice

If you're from the West and your thinking ofcountry. You might be able to use credit cards
travelling to Africa for the first time or for aand your current bank cards in come countries,
holiday, or to meet someone you've met from abut not in others. You may be able to use your
dating website, then congratulations! If you'vebank card in certain establishments, or there may
been before you can probably ignore all this, but ifbe just one. For example, if you wanted to make
it's your first time, then it might be of use toa cash withdrawal on your credit card in Uganda
you.Firstly, you're a lucky person. Not many(last time I was there), there was only one places
people can afford to travel to Africa, it's ayou could do it: Barclays Bank on Kampala Road.
long-haul flight in most cases and a lot of AfricansOn the other hand, throughout Kenya you can
would like to be going the other way! Now, douse a UK bank card in the machines there. You'll
you have family there? Are you meetingneed to check it out. Speak to your bank.Avoid
someone for the first time? Are you going on ataking travellers cheques. These are widely used
package tour? If you've got family or you're goingin fraudulent activities and many places will not
on a package tour, most things like where you'llaccept them. You might not be able to change up
stay and your safety will be taken care of.Howinto local currency before you travel (you still can't
are you travelling?If you are going alone, then itsbuy Zambian Kwacha in the UK!) and might not
best to make sure that the person you areget good exchange rates anyway.It's best to
meeting at the other end is genuine and you trusttake cash, in such currencies as British Pounds,
that person. If you're not sure, make aEuros or US Dollars. The US Dollar is the most
contingency plan in case you get into trouble. Findwidely accepted. Take how much you are going
out where your country embassy is in thatto need and an extra 100 to 200 for
country and their phone number. If you're worriedcontingencies. A lot of people in Africa will instantly
try and make a number of bookings yourself,convert their prices to US dollars for foreigners
such as your hotel. A lot of hotels will take emailanyway, and the dollar is especially useful if you
bookings but you can use cheap international callsare travelling outside major capital cities where
to phone up a hotel to make your reservation.the only foreign money banks will take will be the
You'll be charged a lot if you book into a SheratonUS Dollar. So, even if you're travelling with Pounds
or Holiday Inn however, and sometimes thoseor Euros, its best to get a few US Dollars to be
places can be strict, especially they will charge youon the safe side. Another thing to take account
more if you bring a guest to yourof is that some countries had a lot of fake US
room.HealthBefore you go make sure you've hadbills distributed after the Iraq wars and may even
your relevant jabs. There are certain health risks,refuse US Bills which are dated before 1999. So
the most significant of which are Malaria and HIVget US Bills which are dated 2000 and later if you
AIDS. Take a trip to your travel clinic, GP orare unsure.Keep your money safe. Don't put it all
doctor and get the relevant jabs. These can takein the same place and don't put any in your
weeks to get, so its best to plan in advance orsuitcase. If you're out and about put some money
you may want to find a private travel clinic. Evenin each pocket. Africans like stuffing it in their
if you are of African origin, its best to be suresocks so you might want to put some there as
since viruses and other bugs mutate over timewell. Check if your hotel or accommodation has
and when you might previously have beensecurity for passports and money and use them
immune, you might not be to more recentif necessary. Bigger hotels will have a safe in the
viruses.MalariaCheck if your travelling to a malarialrooms.Travel InsuranceDon't ask. Just get it. On
area. Get the relevant anti-malarial medicationone trip to South Africa I was set fire to in a
from your doctor, and take it. Malaria is a killerbarbecue accident (DON'T light barbecues with
and its best not to mess about. And get an ideapetrol) and robbed at gunpoint in central
of the symptoms of malaria so you can recogniseJohannesburg a week later - they took
it in case you catch it anyway. The generaleverything including my passport. And I was
symptoms include headache, nausea, fever,travelling with a Xhosa local who carried a
vomiting and flu-like symptoms, although thesesemi-automatic pistol everywhere we went. So
symptoms may differ depending on the typeget travel insurance. It's mostly sold under "World
you've contracted. Malaria can come on severalWide" policies. You're worth it.Cultural AwarenessIf
months after returning from an infected area, andyou are from the west or other rich country it's
if you get ill after you come back, make sure youalmost inevitable that local people will have certain
mention to any doctor treating you that you'veperceptions of you. The most commonplace is
been to a malarial area.Sexual HealthIf you'rethat you are rich. If you're white it's even worse
intending to be sexually active then take condomsand they might assume you have a dollar tree
with you. Some people slur the standard ofgrowing in your garden. Remember a lot of these
African condoms however, they are generally ofpeople are broke, in countries where social
a high standard and can be bought readily andsecurity is limited to running orphanages, and
cheaply in most African countries. Diseases suchthousands of westerners have passed through
as HIV/AIDS, Syphilis, Gonorrhoea are common.throwing money away on silly projects or in
HIV/AIDS, while treatable in the west, is still oneexpensive hotels. So, you're rich. Expect to be
of the major killers in Africa, so take care. Ifhassled and overcharged, and if you're travelling
you're going to get married then you can take allalone get a local to look after you. Taxi drivers
the relevant tests then, in the meantime simplyare sometimes a good choice. On the positive
play safe. That's use CONDOMS!If it turns our youside, most people will just ask for the price of a
or your partner are HIV positive, its not the endbeer, which is about a dollar.But whatever you do
of the world and there are organisations outdon't be an ass with a big head and don't treat
there to help you cope with the diagnosis and helpthe locals like idiots. There will be lots you might
you find the course of action you are mostnot understand but there's no excuse for treating
comfortable with.Country BackgroundMostpeople with a lack of respect. Mind your language;
developed countries will have detailed countryswearing is often frowned upon in many African
information for travellers available over thecountries.VisaIn most cases you'll need a visa
internet. The most extensive of these are withwhen travelling to an African country. These can
the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in the UK,be bought in advance at the relevant embassy or
and the US Department of State. Read them andconsulate in your home country, and often can be
absorb them but take them with a pinch of saltbought at the border when you arrive, although
as they can scare the living crap out of you andsometimes there are long queues which can be
put you off travelling. In the bureaucrat's world,worrying if you've got a connecting flight. Visas
everything foreign is bad and everythingcan cost more than 65 dollars depending where
indigenous is good. For example, you might findyou go, and generally you can pay in Euros,
warnings against travelling to Bali due to terroristPounds or Dollars. If in doubt, take dollars. If you
activity, but not to Spain, although both countrieswant to be safe you might want to get your visa
were attacked by al-Qaida terrorists.Basically yourin advance, especially if your country has poor
government is risk averse and doesn't want torelations with the country you are visiting. Most
get sued for giving wrongful advice, for examplevisitor visas will be issued for up to three months,
if you based your trip abroad on favourableor the duration of your stay.Avoiding
country advice and then got bombed, you mightTroubleThere's a few of things you can do before
be able to sue them. So bear that in mind. Forand after you get into trouble.Information: Tell
example the FCO still advises on Kenya that "Dopeople where you are going and when you'll be
not accept food or drink from strangers as itback. If you're going for a long time then inform
may be drugged" although there is no evidence ofthe embassy or consulate on your arrival of your
Kenyan locals running around with drugged sweetsstay in the country. Tell your friends or family
forcing them into foreigners mouths, and it mayback home where you'll be staying.Documents:
even be based on a rumour that is several yearsMake two photocopies of your passport - the
old.However, before I run the risk ofidentity page, and if relevant, any visas you need.
pooh-poohing the whole country reports system,If it gets stolen then a photocopy is often good
they do contain valuable information and valuableenough to prove who you are to get an
warnings. It's a good idea to read them andemergency replacement. Leave one copy at
familiarise yourself with the contents and thehome, and take another with you. If you have a
particular thing that you MUST take notice of,driving licence take this also, as it can be
such as health information, visa requirements andconsidered evidence of identity if your passport
do's and don'ts.MoneyThe banking system ingoes missing.Mobile phones: get your phone
Africa generally does not provide as manyunlocked - that's network unlocked - so any SIM
services as you may expect in a Westerncard in the world will work in it.