Brahman Cattle In South Africa Is A Major Breed In The Production Of Red Meat

The first and formal adoption of the worldRELH Hunt, the Code Brahman Stud of Mr AJ
Brahman originated with the inception of theCoetzer and Mr BJ Maritz.
American Brahman Breeders Association (ABBA)The remarkable growth and demand for the
in 1924. Cattlemen attending their organizationalbreed:
meeting wrestled with the question of what toThe contribution Brahmans have made towards
name this American Bos Indicus breed that Mr JWthe South African stud and commercial industry
Startwelle called "... an entirely new breed of beefcan be described as remarkable, especially during
cattle". Mr Startwelle, however the first Secretarythe first three decades starting in 1960. The
of ABBA and early driving force of theirdistinctive appearance of the Brahman during the
association, was indeed historically instrumental,coming decade sets them apart from any other
when he suggested the word Brahman.traditional beef breed in South Africa. The hump
The Early History in Southern Africa:on top of its shoulders, large pendulous ears,
The introduction of the Brahman to the Southabundant folds of skin and distinctive colour has
African beef cattle scene originated back in 1954contributed towards the phenomenal growth being
when Mr Jurgen Crantz, of Windhoek, in Southrecorded in those days.
West Africa as they knew it in those days, initiallyThe membership of 41 in 1960 increased by
imported eight males and ten females from465.85 % within the first ten years, births during
Texas, USA, to be landed at Cape Town harbour.the same period by 1 296.64 %, registrations
Five of these bulls originated from Mr JD Hudgins,581.63 % and transfers by 1 542,64 %. This
Texas, while one came from Mr Albert B Fay,brought the Brahman into the limelight after only
Texas, another one from Mr VW Frost, Texas,10 years and remarks by the press such as the
as one from Laxy 3 Ranch, Texas. All ten"Brahman is like a Chameleon because he adapts
females were from the famous JD Hudgins Ranch.everywhere" were made in those days. The use
We today salute the inspirations and motivationsof the Brahman as a maternal line has become
of Mr Jurgen Crantz of Namibië as thesignificant due to the dramatic changes in the
pioneer who unknowingly laid the foundation ofcomposition of our national beef population in
what would have become a major breed in theSouth Africa.
production of red meat in Southern Africa.Official figures show that where the Afrikaner
Mr W Woker of Windhoek, South West Africa,represented almost 45 % of the market share in
Nuanetzi Ranch Ltd., the Normar stud of Mr AI1965, the situation changed dramatically in 1985 to
Marais and Mr C Scheepers, all from South Africaretain only 7.0 % of the registrations at the SA
made other early imports in 1954. Breeders whoStud Book and Livestock Improvement
were particularly prominent by importing manyAssociation. Brahman registrations on the other
animals between 1954 and 1971 were, amonghand increased from 4.4 % to almost 57.0 %
others, JFW Herbst and son, JB Orpen of the Barduring the same period. Currently there are 572
Circle Stud, Sisal Brahmans of Mr Eric Bilse, Banmembers with a total number of +60 000
Cattle Co. of Mr Louis Bosman, D Terblanche,enrolled animals.